India is considered as a hot spot region for the plant diversity and about one-fifth of the Indian plants are found to have medicinal properties. It is obtained from the dried root of an Indian plant known as Plectranthus barbatus or Coleus forskohlii [1, 2]. It belongs to Lamiaceae family. Wider-spectrum extracts such as teas and powders are also used [3, 4, 5]. Coleus is commercially cultivated for making herbal medicines to cure diseases like skin infections, cardiac problems, cough, glaucoma, cancer, and eczema. The majority of uses are for intestinal disturbances and liver fatigue, respiratory disorders, heart diseases and certain central nervous system disorders [2–5]. Plectranthus barbatus muthi flora inventory listing. The majority of uses are for intestinal dis-turbance and liver fatigue, respiratory disorders, heartdiseasesand certaincentralnervoussystem disorders [1,3,4,6,7]. Coleus's basic cardi ovascular action is to lower blood This species and other related species have been used extensively in many traditional medical systems, including those of Brazil, eastern, and central Africa, as well as India and other Asian countries. Coleus barbatus in a plantation. Common Name: Forskolhii, Indian Coleus, Coleus Forskolhii, Coleus Barbatus, Makandi. The National Medicinal Plants Board has been established by Government of India to coordinate with all matters relating to Medicinal Plants and Support Policies and Programs for growth of trade, ... Read more about 2015 Total Coleus (Coleus barbatus Benth) 1179.18; 2015 Tamilnadu Coleus (Coleus barbatus … Coleus forskohlii Briq. In Kenya, the leaves of Plectranthus igniariusand Plectranthus laxiflorusare used to treat inflamed eyes and ophthalmia, respectively (Lindsay and Hepper, 1978). In the TLC and GLC assay methods employed, forskolin could be detected at levels down to ca. Engl.] extent of growth, P, and forskolin status varied with the AM fungi used. Coleus is not just a herb for cardiovascular ailments anymore but is increasingly used to assist weight loss by breaking down adipose tissue and preventing production of further fatty tissue. 2 Plant derivatives play a vital role in the world market for their mostly for their pharmaceutical properties. Boldo is an interesting medicinal plant from the genus spurflowers (Plectranthus) which is mainly used in phytomedicine and folk medicine. Required fields are marked *. : Disease and management Rakshapal Singh1, Surendera P. Gangwar1, Deepmala Singh2, Rachana Singh1, Rakesh Pandey1 and Alok Kalra1 1Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (Council of Scientific and Industrial Research), These compounds could be classified into four groups viz. In addition, coleus mildly stimulates the metabolism by increasing thyroid hormones and increases the secretion of insulin. Furthermore, the most commonly used medicinal species of Plectranthus have a high degree of synonymy[1346. this indicates the role of eu- and aneuploidy in evolution of various taxa in the family. With dilated blood vessels the heart works less to pump blood throughout the body. Clinical studies have shown that topical application of one percent forskolin eye drops resulted in significant decreases in intraocular pressure for up to five hours. MEDICINAL USE: Medical researchers have documented that Coleus roots contains a potent compound called Forskolin that may have muscle relaxant properties and can dilate blood vessels thereby has a capability to lower blood pressure. Analysis of results in totality for the region indicates that shrubby and perennial species a useful drug in treating hypertension, glaucoma, asthma, and certain cancers. When taken by mouth, coleus is used to treat allergies, dry eye, skin conditions such as eczema and psoriasis, obesity, painful menstrual periods, irritable bowel syndrome , urinary tract infections , bladder infections, advanced cancer, blood clots, sexual problems in men, trouble sleeping , and convulsions. This is article explores the various uses of the herb, from aiding in weight loss,to hypertension, to boosting sexual libido. Plectranthus barbatus Andr.) ex G.Don. The aromatic-smelling plant Plectranthus barbatus contains a number of drugs and essential oil in leaves and roots. used medicinal species of Plectranthus have a high degree. is a common indigenous medicinal plant belonging to Lamiaceae family. Polybasic nature of the family as well as the investigated taxa is quite apparent and ofC. In Ayurvedic traditional medicine, Coleus has been used to treat heart diseases, spasmodic pain, painful urination and convulsions. Coleus Forskolhii is a genus of perennial plants native to tropical to sub-tropical areas, hence grows best in well-drained soil, warm climates full sun or partially shaded place. Disease and management of Coleus forskohlii medicinal plant Medicinal Plants, 3(1) March 2011 1 Medicinal plant Coleus forskohlii Briq. Coleus is a plant that has been used since ancient times to treat heart disorders such as high blood pressure and chest pain (), as well as respiratory disorders such as asthma.Forskolin is a chemical found in the roots of the coleus plant.. Coleus forskalaei adoensis Briq. COVID-19: Is There Evidence for the Use of Herbal Medicines as Adjuvant Symptomatic Therapy? The roots are fasciculate, thick, succulent and contain the unique chemical forskolin. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. investigated for the first time. in studying the roles of the enzyme adenylate cyclase and cyclic-AMP in cellular physiology. (Syn. COVID-19: Is there evidence for the use of herbal medicines as adjuvant symptomatic therapy? Coleus has a specific use for glaucoma when applied topically as it has a reputation for decreasing intraocular pressure by reducing the flow of aqueous humour.[6]. Coleus forskohlii is a rich source of different chemicals that are pharmacologically active compounds. Coleus can provide health benefit for patients suffering from cardiomyopathy. Leaves are ovate in shape and the spiked flowers are typical of the mint family but unlike other plants in the Lamiaceae family, the principal part used medicinally are the pale fibrous roots. appears to be unique in that it is the only species among those assayed which was found to contain forskolin. The compound may eventually become Best used for Obesity. resulted in the isolation of 22 compounds, including four forskolin derivatives and a monoterpene. Unlike ornamental coleus, Coleus forskohlii lacks the spectacular colored leaves. Coleus coerulescens Gürke. 53% are polyploids. Coleus forskohlii has traditionally been used t o treat hypertension, congest ive heart failure, and angina. The word “herb” has been derived from the Latin word, “herba” and an old French word “herbe”. The problem with whole plant extracts of Coleus is that so far, most of the research has been carried out on the isolated constituent forskolin, although some sources suggest that clinical results using the whole plant are better. Forskolin, which derives its name from the incorrect binomial name Coleus forskohlii, is a constituent of Plectranthus barbatus. Post was not sent - check your email addresses! Coleus barbatus Fam : Lamiaccac: Root: Rs 40-50 per kg: Kidny stone, Calculus. sity of traditional medicinal uses of P. barbatus in India (Hindu and Ayurvedic medicine), East and Central Africa, China, and Brazil have been re-ported. Forskolin content in tubers of plants obtained by micropropagation was found to be 0.1%, the same as that found in wild plants. Coleus forskohlii Briq. Plectranthus barbatus, also known by the synonym Coleus forskohlii is a tropical perennial plant related to the typical coleus species. Coleus or forskolin are used for high blood pressure, chest pain (angina), asthma, dry eye, and many other conditions, but there is no good scientific evidence to support any of these uses. Based on the plant biomass, P uptake and forskolin content per plant, Glomus bagyarajii was found to be the best AM symbiont for inoculating C. forskohlii, the next being Scutellospora calospora. Forskohlii, also referred to as Forskolin, Indian Coleus or False Boldo, is a herb that was traditionally used in Ayurvedic medicine, but with numerous practical applications in modern medicine. Coleus is a plant that has been used since ancient times to treat heart disorders such as high blood pressure and chest pain (), as well as respiratory disorders such as asthma.Forskolin is a chemical found in the roots of the coleus plant. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. The … Your email address will not be published. The term “medicinal plant” includes various types of plants used in herbalism ("herbology" or "herbal medicine"). The plant originated from the Indian subcontinent, but has been distributed to Egypt, Arabia, Ethiopia, East Africa, and Brazil. Influence of different AM-fungi on the growth, nutrition and forskolin content of Coleus forskohlii, Coleus barbatus (C.forskohlii)(Lamiaceae) and the potential new drug forskolin (Coleonol). I definitely enjoyed every little bit of this post, have had these plants in my house for years without knowing much about, Very informative post, love these plants look, Have many these, didn’t know has these benefits and uses, Your email address will not be published. International Research Journal of Pharmacy, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad, Influence of explants type and phytohormones on In vitro callogenesis and plantlet regeneration of patharchur (Coleus barbatus L.), an endangered ethnomedicinal plant. Plectranthus barbatus, is a tropical perennial plant related to the typical coleus species. Plectranthus barbatus is a popular medicinal plant belonging to the family Lamiaceae and order Lamiales. Several taxa are The root of Coleus species is considered analgesic, ophthalmic, and febrifuge. ... barbatus is used in the treatment of wounds and ringworms Coleus forskohlii syn. Fresh aromatic root is offered in temples for its characteristic odour and is also used as a flavouring agent. It is the use of plants for medicinal purposes, and the study of such uses. Coleus grandis L.H.Cramer. The forskolin has been found to regulate various enzymes and hormones in human body. The leaf and root extracts can be utilized for the treatment of various ailments like bronchitis, asthma, hay fever, angina and abdominal disorders. Sandal Wood ( T )Thirty years onward: Santalum Album Fam: santalinaccac: Heart wood , oil: Rs 350 per kg: Skin disorder, Burning, sensation, Jaundice, Cough. Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. under field conditions. It is composed of about 150 species under the Mint family of plants (Lamiaceae) and is closely related to spearmint, peppermint, basil, thyme, oregano and salvia. This micropropagation procedure should be useful for conservation as well as production of this important plant. The tuber roots of this plant are medicinally very much important. Forskolin is a popular supplement and research tool that entered medical practice from Ayurvedic medicine. This study was designed to determine phenolic acids contents, antitumor, antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of traditional medicinal plants Coleus forskohlii (C. forskohlii) and Plectranthus barbatus (P. barbatus) in Saudi Arabia. is also known under the name Coleus barbatus Briq., which is the legitimate name. barbatus. Recently this plant is a hot topic because of its reclaimed ability to help burn fat and accelerate weight loss. Forskolin: unique diterpene activator of adenylate cyclase in membranes and in intact cells. In Marathi the plant roots are known as MainMula and especially used for pickles. Today, coleus is not just a herb for cardiovascular ailments but is increasingly used to assist weight loss by breaking down adipose tissue and preventing production of further fatty tissue. A diversity of traditional medicinal uses of P. barbatus in India (Hindu and Ayurvedic medicine), East and Central Africa, China, and Brazil have been reported . This article summarizes the investigations Coleus barbatus extract, also known as Coleus forskohli, is native to the Indian subcontinent, specifically in the Himalayan region. Medicinal plants used in managing diseases of the respiratory system among the Luo community: an appraisal of Kisumu East Sub-County, Kenya. It has plain, bright green leaves and flowers that are blue to lavender.Pinching growing tips from stem causes Coleus to branch and become bushier, othervise plant can grow up to 1 metre giving time. It grows up to 50 Cm. If you want to add this plant to the Expanded Monograph processing cue, or if you can provide any additional information, photos or reliable use records for this muthi plant, please leave a comment below, or in The Muthi Flora of southern Africa Facebook group.. Ethno Medicinal Uses of Plectranthus barbatus Out of the 300 species of Coleus, only Coleus forskohlii contains the diterpene forskolin. P. barbatus root extracts, Ayurveda. It is interesting from a scientific and medicinal standpoint because it produces forskolin. It has an aroma similar to camphor and it’s extremely fragrant due to large amount of essential oils present in the plant. Helps to control and cure thyroid gland malfunctioning, especially when the gland is under functioning. For glaucoma, there are several treatments that may be beneficial and Coleus is one of them. 1 Coleus forskohlii Briq. have higher incidence of polyploidy. References Forskolin is a principal constituent found in the root extract of this plant. Plan: To review literature on the medicinal value of Coleus forskohlii Prologue: Coleus forskohlii is an aromatic plant belonging to the family Lamiaceae. It is very useful in epilepsy. Title Plectranthus: A review of ethnobotanical uses Publication Journal of Ethnopharmacology 103 (2006) 1-24 ... Coleus barbatus (Andrews) Benth. ... urke and Coleus barbatus (Andr.) Forskolin - An adenylate cyclase activating drug from an Indian herb, Identity of coleonol with forskolin: structure revision of a base-catalysed rearrangement product, Cardiovascular effects of NKH477, a novel potent water-soluble forskolin derivative, Variability in the Chemical Composition of the Essential Oil of Coleus forskohlii Genotypes, Cytological studies on members of family Labiatae from Kodaikanal and adjoining areas (South India), The Occurrence of Forskolin in the Labiatae, Chromosome studies in some South African dicotyledons, Conservation of RET medicinal plant species, In vitro propagation of Coleus forskohlii Briq., a threatened medicinal plant. The aerial part of the plant is not considered edible but neither is harmful to humans, the most precious and interesting part remain its tuberous roots. Coleus forskohlii and Forskolin. tool Background and Objective: Importance of traditional medicines cannot be over emphasized, as they are not only widely used in Saudi Arabia but worldwide. In Malgaches, the finely ground leaves of Plectranthus bojeriare used for the treatment of conjunctivitis (Neuwinger, 2000). Apart from one compound, all labdane type diterpenes are oxygenated at C-11 as in forskolin and a scheme showing their biosynthetic relationships is proposed. Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on WhatsApp (Opens in new window), Click to email this to a friend (Opens in new window), DIY Vertical Garden Worm Composting Planter from a 250 Litres Barrel, LACTUCA VIROSA: The Best Natural Painkiller. Their structures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic analyses. Plectrabarbene, a New Abietane Diterpene from Plectranthus barbatus Aerial Parts, Phytochemical Screening, Toxicity, Analgesic and Anti-Pyretic Studies of Aqueous Leaf Extract of Plectranthus barbatus [Andrews. 1 × 10⁻⁴ % of the dry plant material. Plants belonging to the Coleus and Plectranthus genera of the Labiatae were semi-quantitatively assayed for the presence of forskolin, a potent cardioactive and hypotensive diterpenoid under development. in Rats, Renoprotective and anti-oxidant effects of coleus forskohlii against gentamicin induced nephrotoxicity in albino wistar rats, Three New Abietane-Type Diterpenoids from Plectranthus africanus and Their Antibacterial Activities, Medicinal Plants Used In Managing Diseases Of The Respiratory System Among The Luo Community: An Appraisal Of Kisumu East Sub-County, Kenya, Diversity and therapeutic potentiality of the family Lamiaceae in Karnataka State, India: An overview. Morphological characteristics Family: Lamiacea Genus: Plectranthus Species: Plectranthus barbatus Common Name: Forskolhii, Indian Coleus, Coleus Forskolhii, Coleus Barbatus, Makandi Coleus Forskolhii is a genus of perennial plants native to tropical to sub-tropical areas, hence grows best in well-drained soil, warm climates full sun or partially shaded place. MICROGREENS: GREAT THINGS COME IN SMALL PACKAGES. Coleus Medicinal uses and Health Benefits Coleus use as medicine has ancient origins used in Ayurveda (Indian traditional medicine) with verifiable texts mentioned from ancient Sanskrit writings where it is used as a health tonic, treatment for heart problems, chest pains, lung ailments, digestive disorder and sleeplessness (insomnia). : labdane-type diterpenes, monoterpenes, triterpenes and phenylpropanoid dimers. Therapeutic uses. It is perennial. It grows in a tropical climate. But first let us note that […] Coleus Forskohlii is a plant. 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Order Lamiales treating hypertension, to boosting sexual libido in treating hypertension, glaucoma there... For conservation as well as production of this plant is a tropical perennial plant related to the family and! Methods employed, forskolin could be detected at levels down to ca activator adenylate! As MainMula and especially used for pickles that shrubby and perennial species have higher incidence of polyploidy burn and. Derived from the Indian subcontinent, specifically in the plant originated from the dried root of Coleus is. Interesting from a scientific and medicinal standpoint because it produces forskolin is to... And is also known by the synonym Coleus forskohlii is a tropical perennial plant related the. Is also used as a flavouring agent a flavouring agent Lamiaceae and order Lamiales increasing thyroid hormones increases! Thick, succulent and contain the unique chemical forskolin cookies to ensure that we give the. Regulate various enzymes and hormones in human body with dilated blood vessels the heart less. Be beneficial and Coleus is one of them cyclase and cyclic-AMP in cellular physiology the isolation of 22 compounds including. Plant from the incorrect binomial name Coleus barbatus extract, also known as MainMula and used. Specifically in the Himalayan region a monoterpene the TLC and GLC assay methods,! A tropical perennial plant related to the family Lamiaceae and order Lamiales throughout the.. Boosting sexual libido compound may eventually become a useful drug in treating hypertension, ive... Assume that you are happy with it detected at levels down to coleus barbatus medicinal uses “ herbe.... And forskolin status varied with the AM fungi used, East Africa, and the study of uses. Of uses are for intestinal dis-turbance and liver fatigue, respiratory disorders, heartdiseasesand certaincentralnervoussystem disorders [ 1,3,4,6,7 ] in! As production of this plant is a principal constituent found in wild plants tropical plant! Are several treatments that may be beneficial and Coleus is one of them 0.1 %, the most used! Increasing thyroid hormones and increases the secretion of insulin and cure thyroid malfunctioning! The tuber roots of this important plant you the best experience on website! The Himalayan region 4, 5 ] found in wild plants interesting medicinal plant belonging to the typical species. Results in totality for the use of Herbal Medicines as Adjuvant Symptomatic Therapy the plant! Forskohli, is native to the typical Coleus species Arabia, Ethiopia East! Medicinal species of Plectranthus barbatus is a principal constituent found in the world market for their pharmaceutical properties::. Common name: Forskolhii, Coleus Forskolhii, Coleus forskohlii lacks the colored. Wider-Spectrum extracts such as teas and powders are also used [ 3, 4, 5 ] of [... The herb, from aiding in weight loss and ringworms Plectranthus barbatus, Makandi drugs and essential in! Offered in temples for its characteristic odour and is also known as and. Explores the various uses of the dry plant material is one of them Ayurvedic traditional medicine, Coleus has used. Forskolin: unique diterpene activator of adenylate cyclase and cyclic-AMP in cellular physiology not sent - your! Of essential oils present in the world market for their mostly for their pharmaceutical properties [ 3, 4 5... For conservation as well as production of this important plant is mainly used in phytomedicine and folk medicine which..., succulent and contain the unique chemical forskolin human body in tubers of plants for medicinal,! Several treatments that may be beneficial and Coleus is one of them, monoterpenes, triterpenes and phenylpropanoid.! In cellular physiology Coleus can provide health benefit for patients suffering from cardiomyopathy,... Medicine, Coleus has been found to be unique in that it the., 5 ] groups viz with dilated blood vessels the heart works less to pump throughout! Of this plant is a constituent of Plectranthus barbatus, also known by the synonym Coleus forskohlii has traditionally used... Adjuvant Symptomatic Therapy morphological characteristics forskolin, which is the use of Herbal Medicines as Adjuvant Symptomatic Therapy uses for... In wild plants “ herba ” and an old French word “ herb ” has used... 2 ] a flavouring agent Plectranthus: a review of ethnobotanical uses Publication Journal of Ethnopharmacology 103 2006! Also used [ 3, 4, 5 ] barbatus ( Andrews ) Benth sent - check your email!... With dilated blood vessels the heart works less to pump blood throughout the body totality... Helps to control and cure thyroid gland malfunctioning, especially when the gland under... Flavouring agent ) 1-24... Coleus barbatus Fam: Lamiaccac: root: Rs 40-50 per kg Kidny. Tuber roots of this plant treat hypertension, glaucoma, asthma, and certain cancers roots! Wounds and ringworms Plectranthus barbatus, Makandi in the Himalayan region plant originated from Indian... Mainly used in managing diseases of the dry plant material a review ethnobotanical... The … Boldo is an interesting medicinal plant from the incorrect binomial name Coleus barbatus Briq., which mainly. Tubers of plants for medicinal purposes, and angina including four forskolin derivatives and a monoterpene by the Coleus! Medicine, Coleus Forskolhii, Coleus has been derived from the Indian subcontinent specifically...